中等剂量卡培他滨一线治疗激素受体阴性老年MBC的临床观察Moderate dose of capecitabine as first-line chemotherapy in elderly patients with hormone receptor-negative metastatic breast cancer
刘占伟,潘跃银
摘要(Abstract):
目的评估中等剂量卡培他滨单药一线治疗激素受体阴性老年女性转移性乳腺癌(metastatic breast cancer,MBC)的疗效和安全性。方法 32例初治激素受体阴性老年女性MBC患者,口服卡培他滨2 000 mg/(m2·d),分早、晚2次,餐后服用,连续服用2周,休息1周,为1个周期,服药≥2周期。结果 32例患者共完成204周期的化疗,其中CR 1例(3.1%),PR 10例(31.3%),RR为34.4%(95%CI:18.6%~53.2%),DCR为87.5%(95%CI:71.0%~96.5%)。卡培他滨治疗乳腺癌软组织转移及肝、肺转移的疗效差异无统计学意义(P=1.0)。常见的不良反应是手足综合征。至随访结束,中位TTP为8.5月,中位OS为17.5月。结论单药卡培他滨在老年女性初治MBC患者中较为有效且耐受性良好。
关键词(KeyWords): 乳腺肿瘤/药物疗法;乳腺肿瘤/继发性;脱氧胞苷/投药和剂量;脱氧胞苷/类似物和衍生物;绝经期;治疗结果;随访研究
基金项目(Foundation):
作者(Author): 刘占伟,潘跃银
DOI: 10.13267/j.cnki.syzlzz.2015.03.020
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