异基因半相合CIK细胞治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌临床分析Haploidentical allogeneic CIK therapy for patients with advanced non-small-cell lung cancer
李登瑞,杨永辉,李辉,李秀武,郭素敏,任雪飞,刘晓鹏,高莉
摘要(Abstract):
目的探讨异基因半相合细胞因子诱导的杀伤细胞(cytokine induced killer cell,CIK)治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌的临床疗效。方法 25例晚期非小细胞肺癌患者接受CIK细胞治疗。采用患者子女的外周血(异基因半相合)分离单个核细胞置于CD3 Mc Ab和Retro-Nectin包被细胞培养瓶后,悬浮细胞用干扰素-γ、白介素-1α(interleukin-1α,IL-1α)、IL-2细胞因子诱导CIK细胞。14天后锥虫蓝染色检测活性,流式细胞仪检测CIK细胞表面标志物。患者回输CIK细胞后,检测患者外周血的细胞表型变化。参照WHO的实体瘤疗效评价标准评估疗效。结果 CIK细胞培养到第14天时为10.7×109个,锥虫蓝染色检测活性为(98.2±1.0)%。流式细胞仪检测到CD56+CD16+CD3+细胞较培养前显著增加[(30.2±1.5)%vs(6.0±2.0)%,P<0.05]。患者回输后外周血CIK细胞第10天、第20天较回输前显著增加(P<0.05)。CIK细胞回输后临床评估CR 10例,PR 8例,NC 5例,PD 2例,总有效率(CR+PR)为72.0%,中位缓解期为10.1月,中位生存期为12.0月,1年生存率为64.0%(16/25)。患者无骨髓抑制、脱发、静脉炎和消化道反应。结论异基因半相合CIK细胞治疗晚期非小细胞肺癌能延长患者生存期,提高生存质量,不良反应轻。
关键词(KeyWords): 癌,非小细胞肺;肺肿瘤;杀伤细胞/药物作用;治疗结果
基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金(31101638);; 2013年河北省省级重大医学研究课题(ZD2013063;ZD2013060);; 2014年河北省省级科技计划项目(14277789D)
作者(Author): 李登瑞,杨永辉,李辉,李秀武,郭素敏,任雪飞,刘晓鹏,高莉
DOI: 10.13267/j.cnki.syzlzz.2015.06.026
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